143 lines
4.9 KiB
ApacheConf
143 lines
4.9 KiB
ApacheConf
# HexaHost.de .htaccess
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# Sicherheit und Performance-Optimierungen
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# Sicherheitsheader
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<IfModule mod_headers.c>
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Header always set X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
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# X-Frame-Options entfernt, da sonst Tag Assistant (Iframe) nicht funktionieren kann.
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# Absicherung erfolgt stattdessen granular über CSP frame-ancestors.
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Header always set X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"
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Header always set Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin"
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Header always set Permissions-Policy "geolocation=(), microphone=(), camera=()"
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# Content Security Policy - Schutz vor XSS und Code-Injection
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Header always set Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' https://www.googletagmanager.com; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' https://fonts.googleapis.com; font-src 'self' https://fonts.gstatic.com; img-src 'self' https://cdn.hexahost.de https://www.google-analytics.com data:; connect-src 'self' https://www.google-analytics.com https://region1.google-analytics.com https://stats.g.doubleclick.net; frame-ancestors 'self' https://tagassistant.google.com; base-uri 'self'; form-action 'self'"
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# Strict-Transport-Security (HSTS) - Erzwingt HTTPS
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Header always set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"
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</IfModule>
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# HTTPS erzwingen (falls SSL verfügbar)
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<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
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RewriteEngine On
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RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
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RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?(hexahost\.de|dev\.hexahost\.de)$ [NC]
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RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
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# PHP-Endung aus URLs entfernen
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# Schritt 1: Wenn .php in URL, weiterleiten auf saubere URL (301)
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RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s/([^.]+)\.php[\s?] [NC]
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(contact-handler|config/)
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RewriteRule ^(.+)\.php$ /$1 [R=301,L]
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# Schritt 2: index.php zur Startseite weiterleiten
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RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s/index\.php[\s?] [NC]
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RewriteRule ^index\.php$ / [R=301,L]
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# Schritt 3: Saubere URLs intern auf .php-Dateien umleiten
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
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RewriteRule ^(.+)$ $1.php [L]
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# HTML zu PHP Weiterleitungen (Legacy-Support)
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
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RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)\.html$ $1 [L,R=301]
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</IfModule>
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# Konfigurationsdateien schützen
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<Files "mail-config.php">
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Order allow,deny
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Deny from all
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</Files>
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<Files "composer.json">
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Order allow,deny
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Deny from all
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</Files>
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<Files "composer.lock">
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Order allow,deny
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Deny from all
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</Files>
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# Config-Verzeichnis schützen
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<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
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RewriteRule ^config/ - [F,L]
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</IfModule>
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# Includes-Verzeichnis schützen (direkter Zugriff verhindern)
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<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
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RewriteRule ^includes/ - [F,L]
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</IfModule>
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# Logs-Verzeichnis schützen
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<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
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RewriteRule ^logs/ - [F,L]
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</IfModule>
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# Vendor-Verzeichnis schützen
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<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
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RewriteRule ^vendor/ - [F,L]
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</IfModule>
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# Cache-Header für statische Dateien
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<IfModule mod_expires.c>
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ExpiresActive On
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ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 month"
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ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 month"
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ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month"
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ExpiresByType image/jpg "access plus 1 month"
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ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month"
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ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month"
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ExpiresByType image/svg+xml "access plus 1 month"
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ExpiresByType image/webp "access plus 1 month"
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ExpiresByType font/woff "access plus 1 month"
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ExpiresByType font/woff2 "access plus 1 month"
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</IfModule>
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# Gzip-Kompression
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<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/plain
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/xml
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/css
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xml
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xhtml+xml
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/rss+xml
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/javascript
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-javascript
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</IfModule>
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# PHP-Einstellungen
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<IfModule mod_php.c>
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php_value upload_max_filesize 10M
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php_value post_max_size 10M
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php_value max_execution_time 30
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php_value memory_limit 128M
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</IfModule>
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# Fehlerbehandlung
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ErrorDocument 400 /404.php
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ErrorDocument 401 /404.php
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ErrorDocument 403 /404.php
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ErrorDocument 404 /404.php
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ErrorDocument 500 /500.php
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ErrorDocument 502 /500.php
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ErrorDocument 503 /500.php
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# Verzeichnis-Listing deaktivieren
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Options -Indexes
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# Datei-Zugriff beschränken
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<FilesMatch "\.(htaccess|htpasswd|ini|log|sh|inc|bak|sql|env|yml|yaml|json|xml|md)$">
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Order Allow,Deny
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Deny from all
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</FilesMatch>
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# Spezifische Ausnahmen für benötigte XML-Dateien
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<FilesMatch "^(sitemap\.xml|robots\.txt)$">
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Order Allow,Deny
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Allow from all
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</FilesMatch> |